PELVIS

Pelvis

Pelvic bones(4)

*Two innominate(unnamed) /hip bones
Hip bones





*One sacrum(s1 to s5)
Sacrum


*One coccyx(c1 to C4)
Coccyx



Pelvic joints(4)

*Two sacroiliac joints
Sacroiliac joint


*One sacrococcygeal joint
Sacrococcygeal joint


*One symphysis pubis
Symphysis pubis


Important land marks to  know 
The two most important landmarks are the ischial spines and the sacral promontory, which can be felt with the fingers during a vaginal examination.

*Ischeal spines(inferior view) 
Ischeal spines


*Sacral promontory(Anterior view) 
Sacrum promontory

**Importance of Ischeal spines 
1) The station of the fetal head is measured in centimetres above or below the ischial spines:

2) The ischial spines are the landmark for pudendal blocks.

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